Estonia

Republic in Northern Europe
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types
Entity
Location
Section of Populated Place
Country
instance of
Sovereign State
start time
1991
preferred
Sovereign State
Country
Unitary State
Republic
part of
Baltic States
Northern Europe
inception
February 24, 1918
preferred
alias
Republic of Estonia
Estland
Eesti
ee
EST
🇪🇪
life expectancy
200020052010201575
77.737 year
point in time
2016
preferred
77.59 year
point in time
2015
77.034 year
point in time
2014
77.141 year
point in time
2013
76.327 year
point in time
2012
76.229 year
point in time
2011
75.429 year
point in time
2010
74.824 year
point in time
2009
73.771 year
point in time
2008
72.815 year
point in time
2007
72.691 year
point in time
2006
72.568 year
point in time
2005
71.91 year
point in time
2004
71.317 year
point in time
2003
70.905 year
point in time
2002
70.259 year
point in time
2001
70.417 year
point in time
2000
70.063 year
point in time
1999
official name
Eesti Vabariik (estonian)
preferred
Estonská republika (czech)
Republica Estonia (romanian)
Viron tasavalta (finnish)
Igaunijas Republika (latvian)
Эстонская Республика (russian)
Republika Estońska (polish)
Republik Estland (german)
Lýðveldið Eistland (icelandic)
Republikken Estland (danish)
Republikken Estland (norwegian bokmål)
Republikken Estland (norwegian nynorsk)
Republiken Estland (swedish)
Эстонская Рэспубліка (belarusian)
république d’Estonie (french)
República de Estonia (spanish)
Repubblica d'Estonia (italian)
Republiek Estland (dutch)
Estijos Respublika (lithuanian)
Δημοκρατία της Εσθονίας (greek)
Естонська Республіка (ukrainian)
República da Estónia (portuguese)
Република Естонија (serbian)
Republika Estonija (croatian)
Republika Estonija (slovenian)
Estónska republika (slovak)
Észt Köztársaság (hungarian)
Republic of Estonia (english)
Estonya Cumhuriyeti (turkish)
ესტონეთის რესპუბლიკა (georgian)
Էստոնիայի Հանրապետություն (armenian)
רעפובליק פון עסטלאנד (yiddish)
Република Естонија (macedonian)
native label
Eesti Vabariik (estonian)
short name
Эстония (russian)
Eesti (estonian)
Viro (finnish)
Estland (german)
Estonia (english)
Estland (swedish)
Estland (danish)
Estland (norwegian bokmål)
Igaunija (latvian)
Estija (lithuanian)
Estonia (polish)
🇪🇪 (zxx)
named after
Virumaa
Ugandi County
demonym
estnisch (german)
Este (german)
applies to part
Masculine
Estin (german)
applies to part
Feminine
Est (dutch)
эстонец (russian)
applies to part
Masculine
Singular
эстонка (russian)
applies to part
Feminine
Singular
эстонцы (russian)
applies to part
Plural
Masculine
эстонки (russian)
applies to part
Plural
Feminine
Estonian (english)
észt (hungarian)
ester (danish)
estlænder (danish)
Estoniano (ido)
Lestiyänan (volapük)
إستوني (arabic)
applies to part
Masculine
إستونية (arabic)
applies to part
Feminine
إستونيون (arabic)
applies to part
Plural
естонець (ukrainian)
applies to part
Masculine
естонка (ukrainian)
applies to part
Feminine
естонці (ukrainian)
applies to part
Plural
Εσθονός (greek)
applies to part
Masculine
Εσθονή (greek)
applies to part
Feminine
Εσθονοί (greek)
applies to part
Plural
אסטוני (hebrew)
applies to part
Masculine
אסטונית (hebrew)
applies to part
Feminine
estonieni (romanian)
applies to part
Plural
estonian (romanian)
applies to part
Masculine
estoniană (romanian)
applies to part
Feminine
এস্তোনীয় (bangla)
estone (italian)
estoni (italian)
esti (lingua franca nova)
estonianu (asturian)
estoniana (asturian)
virolaiset (finnish)
igauņi (latvian)
eestlased (estonian)
estonià (catalan)
estoniana (catalan)
official language
Estonian
anthem
Mu Isamaa, Mu Õnn Ja Rõõm
culture
Culture of Estonia
continent
Europe
country
Estonia
capital
Tallinn
coordinate location
latitude59
longitude26
precision1
geoshape
commons.wikimedia.org
highest point
Suur Munamägi
basic form of government
Republic
start time
1991
preferred
Soviet Republic
start time
1940
end time
1991
Authoritarianism
start time
1934
end time
1940
Republic
start time
1918
end time
1934
office held by head of state
President of Estonia
head of state
Kersti Kaljulaid
start time
October 10, 2016
preferred
Toomas Hendrik Ilves
start time
October 9, 2006
end time
October 9, 2016
Arnold Rüütel
start time
October 8, 2001
end time
October 9, 2006
Lennart Meri
start time
October 6, 1992
end time
October 8, 2001
office held by head of government
Prime Minister of Estonia
head of government
Jüri Ratas
start time
November 23, 2016
preferred
Taavi Rõivas
start time
March 26, 2014
end time
November 23, 2016
Andrus Ansip
start time
April 12, 2005
end time
March 26, 2014
Juhan Parts
start time
April 10, 2003
end time
April 13, 2005
Siim Kallas
start time
January 28, 2002
end time
April 10, 2003
Mart Laar
start time
March 25, 1999
end time
January 28, 2002
Mart Laar
start time
November 21, 1992
end time
November 8, 1994
executive body
Government of Estonia
legislative body
Riigikogu
diplomatic relation
Georgia
start time
June 16, 1992
Italy
Belarusian People's Republic
Australia
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Latvia
Kosovo
Bulgaria
Chile
Denmark
Finland
Sweden
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Mexico
United States of America
India
Greece
Germany
Azerbaijan
Hungary
member of
Eurocontrol
start time
2015
International Development Association
start time
October 11, 2008
Schengen Area
start time
December 21, 2007
European Union
start time
May 1, 2004
NATO
start time
March 29, 2004
Australia Group
start time
2004
International Finance Corporation
start time
August 9, 1993
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
start time
September 24, 1992
International Centre for Settlement of…
start time
July 23, 1992
International Bank for Reconstruction…
start time
June 23, 1992
International Atomic Energy Agency
start time
1992
UNESCO
start time
October 14, 1991
United Nations
start time
September 17, 1991
Organization for Security and…
start time
September 10, 1991
International Telecommunication Union
start time
May 19, 1922
Organisation for Economic Co-Operation…
Council of Europe
World Trade Organization
Baltic Assembly
Nordic Battle Group
Council of the Baltic Sea States
Treaty on Open Skies
Interpol
Nuclear Suppliers Group
Organisation for the Prohibition of…
Movement Coordination Centre Europe
Strategic Airlift Capability
International Hydrographic Organization
International Energy Agency
Group on Earth Observations
Universal Postal Union
age of majority
18 years old
marriageable age
18 years old
applies to part
Both Genders
retirement age
63 years old
language used
Estonian Sign Language
Russian
Estonian
Võro
Standard Estonian
Seto Dialect
significant event
Coup d'État in Estonia (1934)
Soviet Occupation in Estonia
Estonian Restoration of Independence
replaces
Livonia Governorate
Estonia Governorate
population
198019902000201020201.4M1.5M
1,324,820
point in time
January 1, 2019
determination method
Demographic Balance
preferred
1,328,360
point in time
January 1, 2020
determination method
Demographic Balance
1,319,133
point in time
January 1, 2018
1,315,635
point in time
January 1, 2017
1,315,944
point in time
January 1, 2016
1,313,271
point in time
January 1, 2015
1,315,819
point in time
January 1, 2014
1,572,916
point in time
1989
determination method
Census
1,465,799
point in time
1979
determination method
Census
contains administrative territorial entity
Ida-Viru County
Jõgeva County
Järva County
Lääne County
Lääne-Viru County
Põlva County
Pärnu County
Rapla County
Saare County
Tartu County
Valga County
Viljandi County
Võru County
Harju County
Hiiu County
located in time zone
UTC+02:00
preferred
UTC+03:00
Eastern European Time
Europe/Tallinn
Eastern European Summer Time
currency
Euro
start time
January 1, 2011
preferred
Estonian Kroon
start time
June 20, 1992
end time
January 14, 2011
Estonian Kroon
start time
January 1, 1928
end time
March 25, 1941
Estonian Mark
start time
May 2, 1919
end time
December 31, 1927
nominal GDP
1995200020052010201510G20G30G
30,312,000,000 United States dollar
point in time
2018
preferred
25,921,079,612.334 United States dollar
point in time
2017
23,337,907,618.517 United States dollar
point in time
2016
22,566,956,982.229 United States dollar
point in time
2015
26,224,622,450.83 United States dollar
point in time
2014
25,137,153,149.438 United States dollar
point in time
2013
23,043,864,510.054 United States dollar
point in time
2012
23,170,239,900.765 United States dollar
point in time
2011
19,490,936,349.175 United States dollar
point in time
2010
19,652,492,636.844 United States dollar
point in time
2009
24,194,039,255.896 United States dollar
point in time
2008
22,237,061,730.085 United States dollar
point in time
2007
16,963,625,015.682 United States dollar
point in time
2006
14,006,088,297.475 United States dollar
point in time
2005